Hairy Mallow

Anisodontea scabrosa

Hairy Mallow Anisodontea scabrosa is an ornamental South African shrub grown for its long season of pink to mauve flowers. It prefers well drained soil and full sun.

Key Facts

  • Native to South Africa.
  • Evergreen to semi-evergreen woody shrub in mild climates.
  • Leaves are hairy and toothed.
  • Produces pink to mauve five petaled flowers often with a darker central eye.
  • Flowers from summer into fall in warm, frost-free conditions.
  • Prefers well drained soil and full sun for best flowering.
  • Commonly propagated by semi-hardwood or softwood cuttings.
  • Attracts bees and other pollinators.

Hairy Mallow is an evergreen to semi evergreen woody shrub native to South Africa prized for long seasons of pink to mauve flowers. It performs best in warm climates where it often blooms from summer into fall while remaining a compact rounded shrub.

Identification

Leaves are hairy and toothed which gives the shrub its common name. Flowers are five petaled pink to mauve often with a darker central eye and appear over an extended season in warm sites. Mature plants typically reach about 3 to 6 ft in both height and spread.

Best uses and where to grow

Use Hairy Mallow in warm climate borders and mixed containers where its long bloom season adds steady color and it attracts bees and other pollinators. It is frost tender below USDA zone 9 so in colder regions grow it as an annual or keep plants in pots that can be moved to shelter for winter.

Planting and spacing

Set plants where they will receive full sun for best flowering and allow room for a mature rounded habit. Space plants roughly 3 to 6 ft apart to match their expected spread and maintain airflow. Plant in spring after the last hard frost in your area so roots can establish before the hottest weather.

Soil light and watering

Hairy Mallow prefers well drained loam to sandy soil and tolerates poorer soils provided drainage is good. Best flowering occurs in full sun with some afternoon shade in very hot inland climates. Avoid waterlogged conditions as they cause root decline and slow growth.

After flowering and maintenance

Light pruning after the main flowering period helps maintain a compact shape and encourages fresh growth for continued bloom. Remove any dead or weak wood and open the center if air flow is restricted. Avoid heavy hard pruning in frost prone seasons as the plant is tender.

Propagation

Propagate by softwood to semi hardwoood cuttings for reliable clones or by seed when available. Cuttings are commonly taken in spring to summer and rooted under mist or in a well drained mix. Using a rooting hormone speeds success for cuttings of woody shrubs in this family.

Containers and overwintering

Hairy Mallow grows well in containers that provide good drainage and moderate fertility. In areas colder than USDA zone 9 keep plants in pots and move them to protected locations for winter to avoid frost damage. Container culture also makes it easier to control moisture and prevent root decline.

Spread and control

Left unpruned Hairy Mallow can form a rounded shrub similar in width to height so allow space for that habit to avoid crowding neighbors. Regular pruning and removal of spent stems prevents a leggy appearance and keeps the plant contained within a border or container.

Frequently asked questions

How fast does Hairy Mallow grow?
Growth is moderate and plants typically reach a mature height and spread of about 3 to 6 ft over a few growing seasons depending on climate and pruning.
When does it bloom?
Flowering runs from summer to fall and the season is often prolonged in warm frost free climates.
Is Hairy Mallow frost tender?
Yes it is frost tender below USDA zone 9 so treat it as an annual or overwinter potted plants in colder areas.
How do I propagate it?
Use softwood to semi hardwoood cuttings taken in spring to summer for reliable results or start from seed when available.
Does it attract pollinators?
Yes the flowers attract bees and other pollinating insects which makes it a useful shrub for pollinator friendly plantings.

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